Thermodynamics, Gibbs Method and Statistical Physics of Electron Gases

Thermodynamics, Gibbs Method and Statistical Physics of Electron Gases

AngličtinaMěkká vazbaTisk na objednávku
Askerov Bahram M.
Springer, Berlin
EAN: 9783642262807
Tisk na objednávku
Předpokládané dodání v úterý, 14. května 2024
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Podrobné informace

Thermodynamicsandstatisticalphysicsstudythephysicalproperties(mec- nical, thermal, magnetic, optical, electrical, etc.) of the macroscopic system. The tasks and objects of study in thermodynamics and statistical physics are identical. However,the methods of investigationinto macroscopicsystems are di?erent. Thermodynamics is a phenomenological theory. It studies the properties of bodies, without going into the mechanism of phenomena, i.e., not taking into consideration the relation between the internal structure of substance and phenomena, it generalizes experimental results. As a result of such a g- eralization, postulates and laws of thermodynamics made their appearance. These laws make it possible to ?nd general relations between the di?erent properties of macroscopic systems and the physical events occurring in them. Statisticalphysicsisa microscopic theory.Onthebasisoftheknowledgeof the type of particles a system consists of, the nature of their interaction, and thelawsofmotionoftheseparticlesissuingfromtheconstructionofsubstance, it explains the properties being observedon experiment, and predicts the new properties of systems. Using the laws of classical or quantum mechanics, and alsothe theoryofprobability,itestablishesqualitativelynewstatistical app- priatenesses of the physical properties of macroscopic systems, substantiates the laws of thermodynamics, determines the limits of their applicability, gives the statistical interpretation of thermodynamic parameters, and also works out methods of calculations of their means. The Gibbs method is based on statisticalphysics.Thismethodis themostcanonical.Therefore,inthis book, the exposition of the Gibbs method takes an important place.
EAN 9783642262807
ISBN 3642262805
Typ produktu Měkká vazba
Vydavatel Springer, Berlin
Datum vydání 4. května 2012
Stránky 374
Jazyk English
Rozměry 235 x 155
Země Germany
Sekce Professional & Scholarly
Autoři Askerov Bahram M.; Figarova Sophia
Ilustrace XII, 374 p.
Edice 2010 ed.
Série Springer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics